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A2 KNM: Taxes & the Belastingdienst

Everyone who lives or works in the Netherlands must deal with the Belastingdienst (Tax Office). You pay income tax (inkomstenbelasting), and if you buy pr...

Reviewed against official sources - Updated 2026-05-10

Dutch taxes and Belastingdienst-style digital tax return scene.

Everyone who lives or works in the Netherlands must deal with the Belastingdienst (Tax Office). You pay income tax (inkomstenbelasting), and if you buy products, BTW (VAT) is included. Each year, you may need to file a tax return (aangifte). The deadline is usually May 1 for the previous year, but always check the date in your tax letter or Mijn Belastingdienst.

DutchEnglishWhat to Know
BelastingdienstTax OfficeHandles all tax matters
InkomstenbelastingIncome taxBased on your earnings
BTWVAT (Value Added Tax)21% on most products
AangifteTax returnOften due by May 1, unless your letter says another date
LoonheffingPayroll taxDeducted from your salary
ToeslagenAllowancesRent, healthcare, childcare, or child budget via Dienst Toeslagen

Examples

Heb je al aangifte gedaan?
Have you filed your tax return yet?
De deadline is meestal 1 mei.
The deadline is usually May 1.
Je kunt belasting terugkrijgen.
You can get tax money back.
Je hebt DigiD nodig voor de aangifte.
You need DigiD for the tax return.

Study note

If you receive a tax-return letter, you must file by the date in the letter. If you do not receive a letter, check the Belastingdienst website or use their aangifte check to see if filing is useful. DigiD is required for online filing.

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Official references