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KNM: Werkloosheid & Uitkeringen

If you lose your job, you may be entitled to unemployment benefits (WW-uitkering) through the UWV (Uitvoeringsinstituut Werknemersverzekeringen). The impo...

Dutch unemployment benefits and job-seeking support.

If you lose your job, you may be entitled to unemployment benefits (WW-uitkering) through the UWV (Uitvoeringsinstituut Werknemersverzekeringen). The important official rule is the 'wekeneis': in the last 36 weeks before you became unemployed, you must usually have worked in at least 26 weeks. That is about 6 months of work. You must also be available for paid work and keep applying for jobs.

EnglishDutchPurpose
Employee Insurance AgencyUWVHandles unemployment benefits
Unemployment benefitWW-uitkeringIncome when you lose your job
To apply for jobsSolliciterenRequired to keep receiving WW
Social assistanceBijstandWhen WW ends or no WW rights
Work.nlWerk.nlGovernment job-seeking website
ReintegrationRe-integratieHelp returning to work
WW RuleDutchWhat It Means
Worked enough weeksWekeneisAt least 26 worked weeks in the last 36 weeks before unemployment
Lost enough hoursUrenverliesUsually you lose at least 5 work hours per week and the wage for those hours
Available for workBeschikbaar voor werkYou can start paid work immediately
Apply for jobsSollicitatieplichtYou must keep applying and show UWV what you do
First durationDuur WWIf you meet the week rule, WW starts with 3 months
Longer durationJareneisMore WW months are possible if you worked enough years before unemployment

Voorbeelden

Ik ben mijn baan kwijtgeraakt.
I lost my job.
Ik moet me inschrijven bij het UWV.
I have to register with the UWV.
Hoelang krijg je een WW-uitkering?
How long do you receive unemployment benefits?
Je moet blijven solliciteren.
You must continue applying for jobs.

Studienotitie

For KNM questions, remember this simple version: WW is not automatic. You need enough work history, you must lose work hours, you must be available for work, and you must keep applying. If you do not have WW rights or your WW ends, the municipality may handle bijstand (social assistance).

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Redactionele notitie: AI-ondersteund en gecontroleerd met bronnen door Dutch Exams. Controleer actuele regels, kosten, data en registratie altijd via officiële links. Bijgewerkt 2026-05-14.