A1KNM
A1 KNM: Healthcare System
The Dutch healthcare system centers on the huisarts (GP/family doctor), who is the 'gatekeeper'. You register with a huisarts near your home, and they ref...
The Dutch healthcare system centers on the huisarts (GP/family doctor), who is the 'gatekeeper'. You register with a huisarts near your home, and they refer you to specialists when needed. Basic health insurance (zorgverzekering) is mandatory for people who live or work in the Netherlands.
| English | Dutch | Role | What to Remember |
|---|---|---|---|
| GP/Family doctor | Huisarts | First point of contact | For most health problems, contact the huisarts first. |
| Pharmacy | Apotheek | Dispenses medications | The pharmacy gives prescribed medicine and explains how to use it. |
| Hospital | Ziekenhuis | Specialist/emergency care | For specialists, you usually need a referral from the huisarts. |
| Health insurance | Zorgverzekering | Mandatory if you live or work in the Netherlands | Basic health insurance is mandatory if you live or work in the Netherlands. |
Examples
- Je bent ziek. Naar wie ga je?
- You are sick. Who do you go to?
- Je gaat eerst naar de huisarts.
- You first go to the GP.
- Een zorgverzekering is verplicht.
- Health insurance is mandatory.
Study note
Dutch doctors are known for their 'wait and see' approach - they don't prescribe medication easily. Don't be surprised if your huisarts recommends paracetamol and rest! This is normal Dutch medical culture.
Practice after reading
KNMA1
Practice A1 KNM Exams
Train A1 knowledge of Dutch society with timed KNM practice questions.